COFFEA ARABICA L. - COFFEE
Common name Arabian coffee, brazilian coffee, Coffee, kofi, koffie. Family Rubiaceae.(Bedstraw Family) Overview The coffee tree is an tropical evergreen small tree growing up to 15' tall. The leaves are dark green and elliptical. It has fragrant - white flowers in clusters; the fruit is an oval - elliptic drupe, yellow to crimson, when ripen and black up on drying. The tree comes into bearing 3 - 4 years after planting; full bearing, 7 - 8 years. Unroasted coffee beans contain high level of polyphenols (antioxidants). These protect against heart disease and cancer. Medicinal applications Analgesic, cardiotonic, CNS stimulant, nervine, stimulant and hypnotic. Visit also our APPLICATION& DOSAGE -, CHOLESTEROL -, DIABETES - , HYPERTENSION - and TINCTURE pages. Hardiness USDA zone 10 - 11. Propagation Seeds and cuttings. Due to recalcitrant nature of the seeds, they have a short viable life, can not be dried well and can not withstand low temperatures. Culture Partial shade, moist soil. Protect from frost. |
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